Separate these 5 myths from her endometriosis reality
Pain Management
MYTH #1
Women aren’t really troubled by endometriosis pain, since OTC analgesics and oral contraceptives control it just fine
Pain Management
REALITY #1
Women worry about their pelvic pain and may take analgesics to treat it1*
In a survey of 400 women with pelvic pain1*:
~2 OUT OF 5
respondents worried that their symptoms could turn into something worse
~2 OUT OF 5
reported previous or current opioid use to treat symptoms
*Based on a 2015 US market research survey of 400 women aged 18 to 50 not diagnosed with endometriosis or uterine fibroids but with symptoms consistent with those conditions.
Primary Symptoms
MYTH #2
Endometriosis pain only occurs during periods
Primary Symptoms
REALITY #2
While dysmenorrhea is a common symptom of endometriosis, so are non-menstrual pelvic pain and dyspareunia2
In a survey of ~3000 US women with diagnosed endometriosis2†:
~1 OUT OF 2
had dysmenorrhea
~1 OUT OF 3
had non-menstrual pelvic pain
—Adapted from Fuldeore MJ and Soliman AM 2017.
†Findings from a cross-sectional online survey of US women aged 18 to 49 conducted from August 6, 2012 to September 14, 2012. Data shown include women with diagnosed endometriosis (2,922 of 48,020 women surveyed).
Endometriosis and Pregnancy
MYTH #3
If a woman has a child, it’s unlikely that she has endometriosis
Endometriosis and Pregnancy
REALITY #3
Women who suffer from infertility may also suffer from endometriosis—and women who have given birth might also have endometriosis
In a 2014 market research survey of 336 US women with endometriosis3:
~1 OUT OF 2
women with diagnosed endometriosis previously had 1 or more live births
Note: The figures in Reality #1 and Reality #3 must be used with caution because the symptoms of endometriosis and uterine fibroids overlap considerably with several other conditions. Without clinical investigation it is difficult to assess the proportion of this population who will eventually receive a confirmed diagnosis of endometriosis.
Time to Diagnosis
MYTH #4
Diagnosing endometriosis earlier presents little benefit to patients
Time to Diagnosis
REALITY #4
Delayed diagnosis can lead to progression of pain severity4,5
The average delay in diagnosis is
~up to 6 to 10 years4,6
Given an average age at diagnosis of 27,2† this means that many women are left battling their pain at a young age, without the support of a clear diagnosis and accompanying treatment strategy
†Findings from a cross-sectional online survey of US women aged 18 to 49 conducted from August 6, 2012 to September 14, 2012. Data shown include women with diagnosed endometriosis (2,922 of 48,020 women surveyed).
Diagnosing Endometriosis
MYTH #5
Clinicians must obtain laparoscopic diagnosis prior to initiating treatment for endometriosis
Diagnosing Endometriosis
REALITY #5
Empiric diagnosis and treatment of endometriosis is reasonable, based on clinical suspicion and presentation7‡
Of ~3000 women reporting a diagnosis of endometriosis in a 2012 survey2:
~2 OUT OF 5
were diagnosed using nonsurgical methods†
‡Patients with persistent symptoms after empiric treatment should be referred for laparoscopy, the preferred method for diagnosis of endometriosis.
†Findings from a cross-sectional online survey of US women aged 18 to 49 conducted from August 6, 2012 to September 14, 2012. Data shown include women with diagnosed endometriosis (2,922 of 48,020 women surveyed).
References:
1. Data on File. AbbVie Inc. US undiagnosed uterine fibroid/endometriosis consumer segmentation. 2016. 2. Fuldeore MJ, Soliman AM. Prevalence and symptomatic burden of diagnosed endometriosis in the United States: national estimates from a cross-sectional survey of 59,411 women. Gynecol Obstet Invest. 2017;82(5):453-461. 3. Data on file. AbbVie Inc. US diagnosed endometriosis consumer/patient research. 2014. 4. Nnoaham KE, Hummelshoj L, Webster P, et al; for the World Endometriosis Research Foundation Global Study of Women’s Health consortium. Impact of endometriosis on quality of life and work productivity: a multicenter study across ten countries. Fertil Steril. 2011;96(2):366-373. 5. Soliman AM, Fuldeore M, Snabes MC. Factors associated with time to endometriosis diagnosis in the United States. J Womens Health (Larchmt). 2017;26(7):788-797. 6. Giudice LC. Clinical practice: endometriosis. N Engl J Med. 2010;362(25):2389-2398. 7. Mounsey AL, Wilgus A, Slawson DC. Diagnosis and management of endometriosis. Am Fam Physician. 2006;74(4):594-600.